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If
you have questions or concerns about your network infrastructure,
contact us at 818 541 9195 or email help@dcgla.com.
| Spring Forward Two Weeks Earlier This Year |
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Pursuant to the Energy Policy Act of 2005, Daylight
Savings Time for the United States has been
extended by a total of 4 weeks this year. The annual
time change will begin at 2:00 AM Sunday March 11th,
three weeks earlier than in past years and ending one
week later than normal, on the first Sunday in
November.
Due to this change, all systems need to be
patched with software updates that specifically
address this change. Patches are needed on each
workstation running XP, every server running
nt/win2000/win2003 server, Exchange, and Domino,
along with some cell phones and PDA's.
For Dependable Computer Guys customers using our
Internet Data
Center, rest assured that any systems that will be
affected are being upgraded, and these upgrades will
be completed prior to the March 11th event.
Keep in mind that if nothing is done, for a 2 week
period in March and
again in the fall, folks will have appointments off by 1
hour and mail routing will appear to be delayed for
some users.
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| Steps to Ensure a Smooth Transition |
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It is recommended that companies should ensure all
of their IT resources are corrected for this adjusted
time in order for computers, PDAs, servers, or
calendar events to be in sync. The following additional
steps are also recommended between now and April
1st to reduce confusion:
- When scheduling new events include time and
Time Zone within subject or body;
- From March 11 through April 1, reconfirm all
calendar events to ensure they are not off by an hour;
- Manually correct any calendar events should any
communication or calendar devices not automatically
be updated with the corrected time.
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| Frequently Asked Questions |
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Q1. Can the DST change be made by simply
updating the system clock?
A1. This is not recommended. If the former DST
rules still are defined in your system, a simple
change of the clock will not change the DST rules that
are used in time and date calculations.
Q2. What caused the need to change the Daylight
Saving Time rules for our hardware and
software products?
A2. In the U.S., the Energy Policy Act of 2005 changed
the rules for Daylight Saving Time (DST).
These new rules will go into effect in March 2007.
Canada and Bermuda made similar changes to
their DST rules to be consistent with the U.S. time
changes. DST rules affect date and time
processing functions in computers and applications. If
not set properly, the time could be
incorrect by one hour for four weeks each year. Since
DST rules have been relatively stable in
these countries for many years, people have come to
rely upon automated adjustments in time in
connection with their information technology.
Q3. What are the new dates for the Daylight Saving
Time schedule in the U.S., Canada and
Bermuda?
A3. Starting in 2007, Daylight Saving Time for the U.S.,
Canada and Bermuda will be extended
by four weeks, starting three weeks earlier on the
second Sunday in March and ending one week
later on the first Sunday in November. In 2007, DST
will start on Sunday, 11 March and will end
on Sunday, 4 November.
Q4. Who is affected?
A4. Daylight Saving Time rules changes could
affect any computers, applications and
electronic devices that have built-in DST rules for date
and time processing. This is not a vendor
specific
issue.
Q5. What is affected by the DST changes?
A5. Computers and applications in the U.S., Canada
and Bermuda with date and time processing
functions will be affected. Computers and applications
in other countries that are not
implementing the DST changes also could be
impacted if they support users, transactions or
applications in the countries that are changing DST.
Computers and applications that interact
with the U.S., Canada or Bermuda on a time sensitive
basis should be updated.
Q6. I understand that in various parts of the world
DST
rules have changed many times in
the past. Why is this change different?
A6. This has been a concern in the past. For example,
Australian clients had to take action
when their DST rules were changed to accommodate
the Commonwealth Games in early 2006.
This U.S. Energy Act change is likely to impact a high
proportion of users because of the
economic size of the countries involved in changing
DST rules and the number of systems that
may have time-sensitive interactions with these
countries. In addition, as time goes on, more
systems are supporting users in multiple countries.
These factors combine to make this a good
time to understand this issue, assess the impact on
your computers and applications (if any), and
plan appropriate action.
Q7. My system time is kept up to date by an
external
time service. Do I need to do
anything?
A7. External time services normally only update your
system clock and do not change DST
rules kept in other parts of your computer or
applications. The DST rules need to be changed in
all of the places where the rules may be currently kept.
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History of Daylight Time in the U.S. |
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Although standard time in time zones was instituted in
the U.S. and Canada by the railroads in 1883, it was
not established in U.S. law until the Act of March 19,
1918, sometimes called the Standard Time Act. The
act also established daylight saving time, a
contentious idea then. Daylight saving time was
repealed in 1919, but standard time in time zones
remained in law. Daylight time became a local matter.
It was re-established nationally early in World War II,
and was continuously observed from February 9, 1942
to September 20, 1945. After the war its use varied
among states and localities. The Uniform Time Act of
1966 provided standardization in the dates of
beginning and end of daylight time in the U.S. but
allowed for local exemptions from its observance. The
act provided that daylight time begin on the last
Sunday in April and end on the last Sunday in October,
with the changeover to occur at 2 a.m. local time.
During the "energy crisis" years, Congress enacted
earlier starting dates for daylight time. In 1974,
daylight time began on January 6 and in 1975 it began
on February 23. After those two years the starting date
reverted back to the last Sunday in April. In 1986, a law
was passed that shifted the starting date of daylight
time to the first Sunday in April, beginning in 1987. The
ending date of daylight time was not subject to such
changes, and remained the last Sunday in October.
The Energy Policy Act of 2005 changed both the
starting and ending dates. Beginning in 2007, daylight
time starts on the second Sunday in March and ends
on the first Sunday in November.
(Excerpt from the U.S. Naval Observatory website)
For a very readable account of the history of standard
and daylight time in the U.S., see
Ian R. Bartky and Elizabeth Harrison: "Standard and
Daylight-saving Time", Scientific American, May
1979
(Vol. 240, No. 5), pp. 46-53.
DCG List of
Services
IT Outsourcing:
- Security Blanket Service Contracts
- DCG Maintenance Care
- St. Bernard Proactive Remote Network Monitoring
- IT Forecast
- Security Audits/Security Lockdowns
Networking and Support:
- On Site Service
- Help Desk Support
- Wide Area Networking
- Mail Server Setup/Management
- Router/Firewall/VPN Support
Internet:
- Web Mail and Application Hosting
- Co-Location
- Extranets and Intranets
- Dependable SafeSTOR (Internal Backups)
- Web Site Programming
- Anti-Spam Solutions
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